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Everything you need to know about human rights in Argentina Amnesty International Amnesty International

Some government-promoted proposed legal reforms to the justice system and the Attorney General’s Office pose a risk to their independence. Delays in appointing permanent judges, likewise, undermine the justice system. Impunity for the 1994 bombing of the AMIA Jewish center in Buenos Aires continues to be a concern. “The Spotlight Initiative provided us with the opportunity to continue our work during the pandemic and to help women to overcome difficult situations during the lockdown,” shares Gladys Villalba, Programme Coordinator for Fundacion Espacio de Mujer. According toofficial data, eight per cent of the population in Argentina live in rural areas, and just over two per cent, approximately 955,000 people, of the total population is identified as Indigenous. Over six per cent of the population of Salta Province is identified as Indigenous, triple the national average.

  • (Argentine women don’t either and have organized extensive campaigns to stop it.) But I did relax some of my ideas about personal space and approachability to avoid being angry all the time.
  • Until we took office 13 provinces had parity laws, and there was still another 10 left.
  • Argentina has high rates of female leadership.Argentina ranks second in South America on the percentage of women in parliament.

Demonstrators outside the National Congress building watch a livestream of the debate on the law for the “Access to the Voluntary Interruption of Pregnancy” in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on December 29, 2020. Women in ArgentinaEx President of Argentina Cristina Fernández is a woman.

In Argentina, divorce was legalized only in 1987, and the legalization was the result of a struggle between different governments and conservative groups, mostly connected to the Catholic Church, that lasted a whole century. In 1987, President Raúl Alfonsín was successful in passing the divorce law, following a ruling of the Supreme Court.

“We’re not against men. All we want to do is take apart a system that has abused and hurt women.”

Angelica also teaches at Tierra del Fuego’s Provincial Institute of Superior Education, where she instructs aspiring history teachers. She teaches the history of politics and institutions, covering subjects from Machiavelli to prominent figures in U.S. history. She enjoys the intellectual exercise of understanding the social, economic, and geographical parameters that generate different ways of governing across societies. “The state always comes later,” but the culture was there before, she explained. Also in December, Congress approved a separate law to provide support to pregnant people and their children for the first 1,000 days of the child’s life. At least 357,000 children—and up to 694,000—discontinued their schooling during 2020 in Argentina, UNICEF reported.

We could certainly learn from that example—and keep making strides for women at home and elsewhere. This scenario is also sometimes referred to as post-treatment control of HIV, or viral remission.

Indigenous Rights

The NGO purchased mobile phones to expand its counselling service, and developed a training for front-line workers on how to provide essential services to survivors online. The online training addressed topics such as prevention of child abuse, strategies for reaching out to women suffering gender-based violence, and step-by-step guidance on how to report violence. Browse 27,810 beautiful argentinian women stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. The 2009 law on violence against women (Law 26.485) has comprehensive provisions against sexual violence, including sexual violence within marriage (in particular Article 5). The law prohibits rape, including spousal rape; but the need for proof, either in the form of clear physical injury or the testimony of a witness, has often presented difficulties in prosecuting such crimes. Women’s rights advocates have accused the police, hospitals, and courts of hostile attitudes against victims of sexual violence.

More than 30 women took part in the training, and learned about how to report gender-based violence, resources for accessing services and developing skills for violence prevention. Abortion in Argentina was legalized up to fourteen weeks of pregnancy on 30 December 2020. Previously it was prohibited, and was legal only in cases of rape, or when the woman’s life or health was in danger. The Argentine Penal Code 846 had been amended in 2008 to place stricter sanctions against women who seek an abortion, as well as any medical staff involved in the act.

Due to Covid-19 related restrictions, most schools were closed between March and December 2020 and for shorter periods in some parts of the country in 2021, when a gradual return to classes took place. The impact was greatest on low-income families, UNICEF said, and at this source https://thegirlcanwrite.net/argentinan-women/ around 20 percent of those who dropped out in 2020 were still without schooling in May 2021. In March 2018, an appeals court upheld a decision ordering pretrial detention for now-Vice President Fernández de Kirchner for allegedly conspiring with Iranian officials to undermine the bombing investigation during her presidency.